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Walled and Roofed

Plain-English definition and practical context.

Definition: Walled and Roofed | ()

pronunciation: wawld and roo-fd

In flood insurance, a building is considered walled and roofed when it has at least two rigid exterior walls and a fully secured roof that is capable of resisting flotation, collapse, and lateral movement.

This standard is used by the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) to determine whether a structure qualifies as a building eligible for flood insurance coverage.

The roof must be permanently attached and constructed in a manner consistent with local building codes, while the exterior walls must provide structural support and enclosure. Temporary, fabric, or open-sided structures generally do not meet the walled and roofed requirement.

Structures that do not meet this definition may be ineligible for coverage under standard flood insurance policies.

Sources & Authority

NFIP Flood Insurance Manual – Definitions and Coverage Eligibility

Provides official NFIP definitions used to determine whether a structure qualifies as a building for flood insurance purposes.

FEMA – Standard Flood Insurance Policy (SFIP) Definitions

Codified federal definition used across SFIP forms and underwriting guidance.

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